Holiday Cacti, specifically the Christmas cactus and Thanksgiving cactus, are popular houseplants that can add a festive touch to your home during the winter months. However, many people are confused about the differences between these two stunning plants. In this blog post, we’ll break down their unique attributes and care requirements to ensure you choose the right one for your holiday celebrations.
Identifying the Cactus
One of the key differences between the Christmas cactus and the Thanksgiving cactus lies in their leaf shapes. The Thanksgiving cactus features rounded, softer serrations on the leaf tips, while the Christmas cactus has more pointed, sharper tips. Understanding these subtle distinctions will help you quickly identify which plant you have in your collection.
Bloom Times: When to Expect Flowers
A notable difference is their bloom times. As the names suggest, the Thanksgiving cactus usually blooms in November, while the Christmas cactus flowers in December. This timing is essential if you want to impress your friends and family with the right blooms during the holiday season.
Care Tips for the Perfect Cactus
Understanding how to care for your chosen cactus is crucial for maintaining its health and ensuring beautiful blooms. Both plants thrive in bright, indirect light but should be protected from direct sunlight, which can cause leaf burn. A well-draining cactus or succulent potting mix is recommended, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Seasonal Considerations
When shopping for Holiday Cacti, it’s important to ensure you’re buying the right type. Retailers often confuse the two, especially when items are labeled generically—like “Zygo Cactus.” Be cautious and ensure that the plant you’re purchasing is blooming and fresh. Avoid leftover Thanksgiving cacti since they are likely at the end of their bloom cycle.
The Science Behind Blooming
Interestingly, both the Christmas cactus and Thanksgiving cactus require specific light cycles to bloom. These plants need 12-14 hours of complete darkness per day for about eight weeks before they bloom. This photo-periodic characteristic can sometimes lead to unexpected flowering at different times of the year.
Enjoying Your Holiday Cacti Year-Round
While both the Christmas and Thanksgiving cacti are often viewed as seasonal plants, they can bring joy throughout the year. With proper care and attention, you may find these cacti blooming outside their expected timelines. By nurturing your plants right, you can enjoy their beautiful colors not just during the holidays, but all year long.
By understanding the differences between the Christmas cactus and Thanksgiving cactus, as well as their care requirements, you can confidently welcome these festive plants into your home. Happy planting, and may your holiday cacti bring color and joy to your celebrations!
